Exploring Health Knowledge: An Extensive Review of Information Seeking Behaviours, Health Literacy, and the Relevance of Libraries and Community Resources

• DR. SAMBHU NATH HALDER,*  
• Dr. V. R. TIWARI,  
• DR. SAZZAD ALI

Abstract

The complicated interactions between health literacy, health information-seeking behaviours and the vital roles that libraries and community resources play are all explored in detail in this comprehensive examination. Underscoring the importance of well-informed decision-making and enhanced health outcomes, the research delves into many models, such as the "Health Belief Model" and the "Information-Motivation-Behavioural Skills Model". Factors impacting health information seeking, such as psychological variables and socioeconomic status, highlight the challenges in meeting the requirements of a varied community. The multifaceted character of health literacy is investigated, including aspects such as the quality of educational resources and the influence on patient outcomes. Libraries, which have evolved into vital health information centres, serve critical roles in disseminating trustworthy information. Collaboration between libraries and community services has been shown to dramatically advance health literacy levels. The analysis finds links between health information-seeking behaviour, health literacy, and the functions of libraries and community resources. Budget limits coexist with the potential opportunities for leveraging technology and collaborative approaches for enhanced health information services. Practical implications emphasise recommendations for policymakers, librarians, and community organisations to improve health literacy programmes. The findings emphasise the constant adaptation required to satisfy the changing needs of the healthcare sector. Future studies should focus on evaluating the influence of innovative library programmes, community initiatives, and emerging technology on health literacy outcomes. This study serves as a basic resource for policy and strategy development to promote health literacy on a larger scale.

Keywords

Health Information Seeking Behaviour, Health Literacy, Libraries, Community Resources, Public Health, Information Services, Online Health Information Seeking (OHIS), Psychosocial Determinants.

Ahead of Print Date : 2023-12-26